What is a pathway plan and personal advisor?

Leaving care can be a big step - but there is support in place to make the transition easier for you. 

When you're It’s important that you know your rights and what support you get. These are sometimes called your entitlements.  

For instance, you are entitled to a needs assessment, a pathway plan, and a personal advisor.

Needs assessment

Before you leave care, you’ll have an assessment to see what advice, assistance and support you need to become independent. This is called a needs assessment.  

This assessment will be about your abilities, your achievements and your needs now and in the future. This information will then be used to write your pathway plan. 

It’s worth asking your social worker for a copy of your needs assessment, too. 

Young girl and two professionals

Pathway plan

A pathway plan is an important document that prepares you for leaving care. It makes sure you get whatever entitlements you need so you feel confident living independently. This might include suitable accommodation, mental health counselling or support to help you achieve your career goals. 

When you turn 16, your local council will work alongside you to start writing a pathway plan.  

It will be reviewed every six months, but you can ask for a review at any time. For instance, you might want to review it if there are any major changes in your life. 

It must include plans for your: 

  • Health 

  • Education, training and development 

  • Contact with your family 

  • Financial management 

A pathway plan should be done alongside you as it’s about your life.  You can decide who you want there. For example, you can bring an independent advocate to support or challenge any decisions, if you’d like. 

Remember it’s an opportunity for you to have your say about how you want to be supported, until you feel confident to live independently.  

You should always have a copy of your plan so you can check what is written and if you’re receiving all the support you need.  

Professional with a clipboard supporting a young person

Personal advisor 

A personal advisor (PA) is someone who offers advice, support and information to make sure you’re ready to leave care and live independently. They’ll also contribute to your pathway plan and make sure it’s carried out correctly. 

It's their job to assess your needs, identify your goals and help you to overcome any challenges you face.  

Once you turn 18, they’ll: 

  • Take over responsibility for supporting you. 

  • Review your pathway plan with you and make sure you reach your goals.

  • Keep in touch with you and make sure you can get the support you need.

When you leave care, your personal advisor will keep in contact with you. You can continue to get help and support from them until you’re 25.

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